House fire safety knowledge 1.6

Common causes of house fires include cooking accidents, heating equipment, electrical faults, smoking in bed, and flammable materials being too close to heat sources.

To prevent a house fire, ensure smoke alarms are installed and maintained, keep flammable materials away from heat sources, avoid overloading electrical outlets, and develop a fire escape plan.

If you hear a smoke alarm, immediately check for smoke or flames and if detected, evacuate the premises and call emergency services. Do not investigate the source of the alarm.

It's recommended to test your smoke detectors monthly and replace the batteries at least once a year. Also, replace the entire unit every 10 years.

Extension cords can be used temporarily for appliances, but they should not be overloaded. For permanent solutions, consider installing additional outlets.

Identify two exits from each room, establish a meeting place outside the home, practice the plan regularly with all household members, and ensure everyone knows how to call emergency services.

Signs of faulty electrical wiring include flickering or dimming lights, discolored outlets or switches, frequent tripping fuses or circuit breakers, and buzzing or crackling sounds from outlets.

A fire safety kit should include an emergency escape ladder for multi-story homes, a flashlight with extra batteries, a first-aid kit, and a whistle to signal for help.

Yes, fire extinguishers have expiration dates. Check the label for the date and ensure they are serviced regularly; if they appear damaged or are past their expiry date, replace them.

If your clothes catch on fire, remember to stop, drop to the ground, and roll to smother the flames. Do not run as it will fan the flames. Seek medical attention if necessary.